| Directory: | cvmfs/ |
|---|---|
| File: | cvmfs/tracer.cc |
| Date: | 2026-02-22 02:35:58 |
| Exec | Total | Coverage | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lines: | 159 | 165 | 96.4% |
| Branches: | 103 | 162 | 63.6% |
| Line | Branch | Exec | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | /** | ||
| 2 | * This file is part of the CernVM File System. | ||
| 3 | */ | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | |||
| 6 | #include "tracer.h" | ||
| 7 | |||
| 8 | #include <pthread.h> | ||
| 9 | |||
| 10 | #include <cassert> | ||
| 11 | #include <cerrno> | ||
| 12 | #include <cstdio> | ||
| 13 | #include <cstdlib> | ||
| 14 | #include <cstring> | ||
| 15 | #include <string> | ||
| 16 | |||
| 17 | #include "util/atomic.h" | ||
| 18 | #include "util/concurrency.h" | ||
| 19 | #include "util/posix.h" | ||
| 20 | #include "util/string.h" | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | using namespace std; // NOLINT | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | 14 | void Tracer::Activate(const int buffer_size, | |
| 26 | const int flush_threshold, | ||
| 27 | const string &trace_file) { | ||
| 28 | 14 | trace_file_ = trace_file; | |
| 29 | 14 | buffer_size_ = buffer_size; | |
| 30 | 14 | flush_threshold_ = flush_threshold; | |
| 31 |
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14 | assert(buffer_size_ > 1 && flush_threshold_ >= 0 |
| 32 | && flush_threshold_ < buffer_size_); | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 |
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4208 | ring_buffer_ = new BufferEntry[buffer_size_]; |
| 35 |
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14 | commit_buffer_ = new atomic_int32[buffer_size_]; |
| 36 |
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4208 | for (int i = 0; i < buffer_size_; i++) |
| 37 | 4194 | atomic_init32(&commit_buffer_[i]); | |
| 38 | |||
| 39 | int retval; | ||
| 40 | 14 | retval = pthread_cond_init(&sig_continue_trace_, NULL); | |
| 41 | 14 | retval |= pthread_mutex_init(&sig_continue_trace_mutex_, NULL); | |
| 42 | 14 | retval |= pthread_cond_init(&sig_flush_, NULL); | |
| 43 | 14 | retval |= pthread_mutex_init(&sig_flush_mutex_, NULL); | |
| 44 |
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14 | assert(retval == 0); |
| 45 | |||
| 46 | 14 | active_ = true; | |
| 47 | 14 | } | |
| 48 | |||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | /** | ||
| 51 | * Trace a message. This is usually a lock-free procedure that just | ||
| 52 | * requires two fetch_and_add operations and a gettimeofday syscall. | ||
| 53 | * There are two exceptions: | ||
| 54 | * -# If the ring buffer is full, the function blocks until the flush | ||
| 55 | * thread made some space. Avoid that by carefully choosing size | ||
| 56 | * and threshold. | ||
| 57 | * -# If this message reaches the threshold, the flush thread gets | ||
| 58 | * signaled. | ||
| 59 | * | ||
| 60 | * \param[in] event Arbitrary code, for consistency applications should use one | ||
| 61 | * of the TraceEvents constants. Negative codes are reserved | ||
| 62 | * for internal use. | ||
| 63 | * \param[in] id Arbitrary id, for example file name or module name which is | ||
| 64 | * doing the trace. | ||
| 65 | * \return The sequence number which was used to trace the record | ||
| 66 | */ | ||
| 67 | 340941 | int32_t Tracer::DoTrace(const int event, | |
| 68 | const PathString &path, | ||
| 69 | const string &msg) { | ||
| 70 | 340941 | const int32_t my_seq_no = atomic_xadd32(&seq_no_, 1); | |
| 71 | timeval now; | ||
| 72 | 357837 | gettimeofday(&now, NULL); | |
| 73 | 356183 | const int pos = my_seq_no % buffer_size_; | |
| 74 | |||
| 75 |
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471349 | while (my_seq_no - atomic_read32(&flushed_) >= buffer_size_) { |
| 76 | timespec timeout; | ||
| 77 | int retval; | ||
| 78 | 110679 | GetTimespecRel(25, &timeout); | |
| 79 | 109071 | retval = pthread_mutex_lock(&sig_continue_trace_mutex_); | |
| 80 |
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117550 | retval |= pthread_cond_timedwait(&sig_continue_trace_, |
| 81 | &sig_continue_trace_mutex_, &timeout); | ||
| 82 | 117550 | retval |= pthread_mutex_unlock(&sig_continue_trace_mutex_); | |
| 83 |
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115166 | assert(retval == ETIMEDOUT || retval == 0); |
| 84 | } | ||
| 85 | |||
| 86 | 355647 | ring_buffer_[pos].time_stamp = now; | |
| 87 | 355647 | ring_buffer_[pos].code = event; | |
| 88 |
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355647 | ring_buffer_[pos].path = path; |
| 89 |
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342374 | ring_buffer_[pos].msg = msg; |
| 90 | 349793 | atomic_inc32(&commit_buffer_[pos]); | |
| 91 | |||
| 92 |
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357541 | if (my_seq_no - atomic_read32(&flushed_) == flush_threshold_) { |
| 93 | 38277 | const MutexLockGuard m(&sig_flush_mutex_); | |
| 94 | const int err_code | ||
| 95 | 38281 | __attribute__((unused)) = pthread_cond_signal(&sig_flush_); | |
| 96 |
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38281 | assert(err_code == 0 && "Could not signal flush thread"); |
| 97 | 38281 | } | |
| 98 | |||
| 99 | 352032 | return my_seq_no; | |
| 100 | } | ||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | |||
| 103 | 1431 | void Tracer::Flush() { | |
| 104 |
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1431 | if (!active_) |
| 105 | ✗ | return; | |
| 106 | |||
| 107 |
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1431 | const int32_t save_seq_no = DoTrace(kEventFlush, PathString("Tracer", 6), |
| 108 | "flushed ring buffer"); | ||
| 109 |
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2769 | while (atomic_read32(&flushed_) <= save_seq_no) { |
| 110 | timespec timeout; | ||
| 111 | int retval; | ||
| 112 | |||
| 113 | 1303 | atomic_cas32(&flush_immediately_, 0, 1); | |
| 114 | { | ||
| 115 | 1324 | const MutexLockGuard m(&sig_flush_mutex_); | |
| 116 | 1343 | retval = pthread_cond_signal(&sig_flush_); | |
| 117 |
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1343 | assert(retval == 0); |
| 118 | 1343 | } | |
| 119 | |||
| 120 | 1338 | GetTimespecRel(250, &timeout); | |
| 121 | 1339 | retval = pthread_mutex_lock(&sig_continue_trace_mutex_); | |
| 122 |
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1343 | retval |= pthread_cond_timedwait(&sig_continue_trace_, |
| 123 | &sig_continue_trace_mutex_, &timeout); | ||
| 124 | 1343 | retval |= pthread_mutex_unlock(&sig_continue_trace_mutex_); | |
| 125 |
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1315 | assert(retval == ETIMEDOUT || retval == 0); |
| 126 | } | ||
| 127 | } | ||
| 128 | |||
| 129 | |||
| 130 | 141346 | void Tracer::GetTimespecRel(const int64_t ms, timespec *ts) { | |
| 131 | timeval now; | ||
| 132 | 141346 | gettimeofday(&now, NULL); | |
| 133 | 140727 | int64_t nsecs = now.tv_usec * 1000 + (ms % 1000) * 1000 * 1000; | |
| 134 | 140727 | int carry = 0; | |
| 135 |
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140727 | if (nsecs >= 1000 * 1000 * 1000) { |
| 136 | 3195 | carry = 1; | |
| 137 | 3195 | nsecs -= 1000 * 1000 * 1000; | |
| 138 | } | ||
| 139 | 140727 | ts->tv_sec = now.tv_sec + ms / 1000 + carry; | |
| 140 | 140727 | ts->tv_nsec = nsecs; | |
| 141 | 140727 | } | |
| 142 | |||
| 143 | |||
| 144 | 14 | void *Tracer::MainFlush(void *data) { | |
| 145 | 14 | Tracer *tracer = reinterpret_cast<Tracer *>(data); | |
| 146 | int retval; | ||
| 147 | 14 | const MutexLockGuard m(&tracer->sig_flush_mutex_); | |
| 148 |
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14 | FILE *f = fopen(tracer->trace_file_.c_str(), "a"); |
| 149 |
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14 | assert(f != NULL && "Could not open trace file"); |
| 150 | struct timespec timeout; | ||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | do { | ||
| 153 | 142125 | while ( | |
| 154 | 173258 | (atomic_read32(&tracer->terminate_flush_thread_) == 0) | |
| 155 |
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173244 | && (atomic_read32(&tracer->flush_immediately_) == 0) |
| 156 |
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519363 | && (atomic_read32(&tracer->seq_no_) - atomic_read32(&tracer->flushed_) |
| 157 |
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172861 | <= tracer->flush_threshold_)) { |
| 158 | 31133 | tracer->GetTimespecRel(2000, &timeout); | |
| 159 |
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31133 | retval = pthread_cond_timedwait(&tracer->sig_flush_, |
| 160 | &tracer->sig_flush_mutex_, &timeout); | ||
| 161 |
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31133 | assert(retval != EINVAL); |
| 162 | } | ||
| 163 | |||
| 164 | 142125 | const int base = atomic_read32(&tracer->flushed_) % tracer->buffer_size_; | |
| 165 | 142125 | int pos, i = 0; | |
| 166 | 142125 | while ((i <= tracer->flush_threshold_) | |
| 167 |
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974074 | && (atomic_read32( |
| 168 | 459320 | &tracer->commit_buffer_[pos = ((base + i) | |
| 169 | 459320 | % tracer->buffer_size_)]) | |
| 170 | == 1)) { | ||
| 171 | 372629 | string tmp; | |
| 172 |
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372629 | tmp = StringifyTimeval(tracer->ring_buffer_[pos].time_stamp); |
| 173 |
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372629 | retval = tracer->WriteCsvFile(f, tmp); |
| 174 |
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372629 | retval |= fputc(',', f) - ','; |
| 175 |
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372629 | tmp = StringifyInt(tracer->ring_buffer_[pos].code); |
| 176 |
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372629 | retval = tracer->WriteCsvFile(f, tmp); |
| 177 |
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372629 | retval |= fputc(',', f) - ','; |
| 178 |
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372629 | retval |= tracer->WriteCsvFile(f, |
| 179 |
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745258 | tracer->ring_buffer_[pos].path.ToString()); |
| 180 |
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372629 | retval |= fputc(',', f) - ','; |
| 181 |
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372629 | retval |= tracer->WriteCsvFile(f, tracer->ring_buffer_[pos].msg); |
| 182 |
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372629 | retval |= (fputc(13, f) - 13) | (fputc(10, f) - 10); |
| 183 |
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372629 | assert(retval == 0); |
| 184 | |||
| 185 | 372629 | atomic_dec32(&tracer->commit_buffer_[pos]); | |
| 186 | 372629 | ++i; | |
| 187 | 372629 | } | |
| 188 |
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142125 | retval = fflush(f); |
| 189 |
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142125 | assert(retval == 0); |
| 190 | 142125 | atomic_xadd32(&tracer->flushed_, i); | |
| 191 | 142125 | atomic_cas32(&tracer->flush_immediately_, 1, 0); | |
| 192 | |||
| 193 | { | ||
| 194 | 142125 | const MutexLockGuard l(&tracer->sig_continue_trace_mutex_); | |
| 195 | 142125 | retval = pthread_cond_broadcast(&tracer->sig_continue_trace_); | |
| 196 |
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142125 | assert(retval == 0); |
| 197 | 142125 | } | |
| 198 | } while ( | ||
| 199 | 142125 | (atomic_read32(&tracer->terminate_flush_thread_) == 0) | |
| 200 |
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142125 | || (atomic_read32(&tracer->flushed_) < atomic_read32(&tracer->seq_no_))); |
| 201 | |||
| 202 |
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14 | retval = fclose(f); |
| 203 |
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14 | assert(retval == 0); |
| 204 | 14 | return NULL; | |
| 205 | 14 | } | |
| 206 | |||
| 207 | |||
| 208 | 15 | void Tracer::Spawn() { | |
| 209 |
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15 | if (active_) { |
| 210 | 14 | const int retval = pthread_create(&thread_flush_, NULL, MainFlush, this); | |
| 211 |
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14 | assert(retval == 0); |
| 212 | |||
| 213 | 14 | spawned_ = true; | |
| 214 |
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14 | DoTrace(kEventStart, PathString("Tracer", 6), "Trace buffer created"); |
| 215 | } | ||
| 216 | 15 | } | |
| 217 | |||
| 218 | |||
| 219 | 582 | Tracer::Tracer() | |
| 220 | 582 | : active_(false) | |
| 221 | 582 | , spawned_(false) | |
| 222 | 582 | , buffer_size_(0) | |
| 223 | 582 | , flush_threshold_(0) | |
| 224 | 582 | , ring_buffer_(NULL) | |
| 225 | 582 | , commit_buffer_(NULL) { | |
| 226 | 582 | memset(&thread_flush_, 0, sizeof(thread_flush_)); | |
| 227 | 582 | atomic_init32(&seq_no_); | |
| 228 | 582 | atomic_init32(&flushed_); | |
| 229 | 582 | atomic_init32(&terminate_flush_thread_); | |
| 230 | 582 | atomic_init32(&flush_immediately_); | |
| 231 | 582 | } | |
| 232 | |||
| 233 | |||
| 234 | 596 | Tracer::~Tracer() { | |
| 235 |
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582 | if (!active_) |
| 236 | 568 | return; | |
| 237 | int retval; | ||
| 238 | |||
| 239 |
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14 | if (spawned_) { |
| 240 | 14 | DoTrace(kEventStop, PathString("Tracer", 6), "Destroying trace buffer..."); | |
| 241 | |||
| 242 | // Trigger flushing and wait for it | ||
| 243 | 14 | atomic_inc32(&terminate_flush_thread_); | |
| 244 | { | ||
| 245 | 14 | const MutexLockGuard m(&sig_flush_mutex_); | |
| 246 | 14 | retval = pthread_cond_signal(&sig_flush_); | |
| 247 |
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14 | assert(retval == 0); |
| 248 | 14 | } | |
| 249 | 14 | retval = pthread_join(thread_flush_, NULL); | |
| 250 |
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14 | assert(retval == 0); |
| 251 | } | ||
| 252 | |||
| 253 | 14 | retval = pthread_cond_destroy(&sig_continue_trace_); | |
| 254 | 14 | retval |= pthread_mutex_destroy(&sig_continue_trace_mutex_); | |
| 255 | 14 | retval |= pthread_cond_destroy(&sig_flush_); | |
| 256 | 14 | retval |= pthread_mutex_destroy(&sig_flush_mutex_); | |
| 257 |
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14 | assert(retval == 0); |
| 258 | |||
| 259 |
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4208 | delete[] ring_buffer_; |
| 260 |
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14 | delete[] commit_buffer_; |
| 261 |
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582 | } |
| 262 | |||
| 263 | |||
| 264 | 1490516 | int Tracer::WriteCsvFile(FILE *fp, const string &field) { | |
| 265 |
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1490516 | if (fp == NULL) |
| 266 | ✗ | return 0; | |
| 267 | |||
| 268 | int retval; | ||
| 269 | |||
| 270 |
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1490516 | if ((retval = fputc('"', fp)) != '"') |
| 271 | ✗ | return retval; | |
| 272 | |||
| 273 |
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22980004 | for (unsigned i = 0, l = field.length(); i < l; ++i) { |
| 274 |
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21489488 | if (field[i] == '"') { |
| 275 |
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261000 | if ((retval = fputc('"', fp)) != '"') |
| 276 | ✗ | return retval; | |
| 277 | } | ||
| 278 |
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21489488 | if ((retval = fputc(field[i], fp)) != field[i]) |
| 279 | ✗ | return retval; | |
| 280 | } | ||
| 281 | |||
| 282 |
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1490516 | if ((retval = fputc('"', fp)) != '"') |
| 283 | ✗ | return retval; | |
| 284 | |||
| 285 | 1490516 | return 0; | |
| 286 | } | ||
| 287 |