GCC Code Coverage Report

Directory: cvmfs/
File: cvmfs/cache_ram.cc
Date: 2026-05-24 02:35:55
Exec Total Coverage
Lines: 191 229 83.4%
Branches: 100 208 48.1%
Line Branch Exec Source
1 /**
2 * This file is part of the CernVM File System.
3 */
4
5 #include "cache_ram.h"
6
7 #include <errno.h>
8
9 #include <algorithm>
10 #include <cassert>
11 #include <cstring>
12 #include <new>
13
14 #include "kvstore.h"
15 #include "util/logging.h"
16 #include "util/posix.h"
17 #include "util/string.h"
18
19 using namespace std; // NOLINT
20
21 const shash::Any RamCacheManager::kInvalidHandle;
22
23 ✗ string RamCacheManager::Describe() {
24 return "Internal in-memory cache manager (size "
25 ✗ + StringifyInt(max_size_ / (1024 * 1024)) + "MB)\n";
26 }
27
28
29 343 RamCacheManager::RamCacheManager(uint64_t max_size,
30 unsigned max_entries,
31 MemoryKvStore::MemoryAllocator alloc,
32 343 perf::StatisticsTemplate statistics)
33 343 : max_size_(max_size)
34
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 343 , fd_table_(max_entries, ReadOnlyHandle())
35 // TODO(jblomer): the number of slots in the kv-stores should _not_ be the
36 // number of open files.
37
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 343 , regular_entries_(max_entries,
38 alloc,
39 max_size,
40
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 686 perf::StatisticsTemplate("kv.regular", statistics))
41
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 343 , volatile_entries_(max_entries,
42 alloc,
43 max_size,
44
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 686 perf::StatisticsTemplate("kv.volatile", statistics))
45
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 686 , counters_(statistics) {
46 343 const int retval = pthread_rwlock_init(&rwlock_, NULL);
47
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 343 assert(retval == 0);
48
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 343 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "max %lu B, %u entries", max_size,
49 max_entries);
50
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 343 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug | kLogSyslogWarn,
51 "DEPRECATION WARNING: The RAM cache manager is depcreated and "
52 "will be removed from future releases.");
53 343 }
54
55
56 1324 RamCacheManager::~RamCacheManager() { pthread_rwlock_destroy(&rwlock_); }
57
58
59 22107 int RamCacheManager::AddFd(const ReadOnlyHandle &handle) {
60 22107 const int result = fd_table_.OpenFd(handle);
61
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 22107 if (result == -ENFILE) {
62 2 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "too many open files");
63 2 perf::Inc(counters_.n_enfile);
64 }
65 22107 return result;
66 }
67
68
69 279 bool RamCacheManager::AcquireQuotaManager(QuotaManager *quota_mgr) {
70
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 279 assert(quota_mgr != NULL);
71 279 quota_mgr_ = quota_mgr;
72 279 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "set quota manager");
73 279 return true;
74 }
75
76
77 94 int RamCacheManager::Open(const LabeledObject &object) {
78 94 const WriteLockGuard guard(rwlock_);
79
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 188 return DoOpen(object.id);
80 94 }
81
82
83 115 int RamCacheManager::DoOpen(const shash::Any &id) {
84 bool ok;
85 bool is_volatile;
86
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 115 const MemoryBuffer buf;
87
88
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 115 if (regular_entries_.Contains(id)) {
89 47 is_volatile = false;
90
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 68 } else if (volatile_entries_.Contains(id)) {
91 10 is_volatile = true;
92 } else {
93
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 58 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "miss for %s", id.ToString().c_str());
94 58 perf::Inc(counters_.n_openmiss);
95 58 return -ENOENT;
96 }
97 57 const ReadOnlyHandle generic_handle(id, is_volatile);
98
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 57 const int fd = AddFd(generic_handle);
99
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 57 if (fd < 0) {
100 ✗ LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "error while opening %s: %s",
101 ✗ id.ToString().c_str(), strerror(-fd));
102 ✗ return fd;
103 }
104
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 57 if (is_volatile) {
105
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 10 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "hit in volatile entries for %s",
106
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 20 id.ToString().c_str());
107 10 perf::Inc(counters_.n_openvolatile);
108 } else {
109
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 47 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "hit in regular entries for %s",
110
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 94 id.ToString().c_str());
111 47 perf::Inc(counters_.n_openregular);
112 }
113
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 57 ok = GetStore(generic_handle)->IncRef(id);
114
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 57 assert(ok);
115 57 return fd;
116 }
117
118
119 21 int64_t RamCacheManager::GetSize(int fd) {
120 21 const ReadLockGuard guard(rwlock_);
121
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 21 const ReadOnlyHandle generic_handle = fd_table_.GetHandle(fd);
122
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 21 if (generic_handle.handle == kInvalidHandle) {
123 ✗ LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "bad fd %d on GetSize", fd);
124 ✗ return -EBADF;
125 }
126 21 perf::Inc(counters_.n_getsize);
127
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 21 return GetStore(generic_handle)->GetSize(generic_handle.handle);
128 21 }
129
130
131 22093 int RamCacheManager::Close(int fd) {
132 bool rc;
133
134 22093 const WriteLockGuard guard(rwlock_);
135
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 22093 const ReadOnlyHandle generic_handle = fd_table_.GetHandle(fd);
136
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 22093 if (generic_handle.handle == kInvalidHandle) {
137 ✗ LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "bad fd %d on Close", fd);
138 ✗ return -EBADF;
139 }
140
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 22093 rc = GetStore(generic_handle)->Unref(generic_handle.handle);
141
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 22093 assert(rc);
142
143
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 22093 const int rc_int = fd_table_.CloseFd(fd);
144
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 22093 assert(rc_int == 0);
145
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 22093 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "closed fd %d", fd);
146 22093 perf::Inc(counters_.n_close);
147 22093 return 0;
148 22093 }
149
150
151 17 int64_t RamCacheManager::Pread(int fd,
152 void *buf,
153 uint64_t size,
154 uint64_t offset) {
155 17 const ReadLockGuard guard(rwlock_);
156
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 17 const ReadOnlyHandle generic_handle = fd_table_.GetHandle(fd);
157
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 17 if (generic_handle.handle == kInvalidHandle) {
158 ✗ LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "bad fd %d on Pread", fd);
159 ✗ return -EBADF;
160 }
161 17 perf::Inc(counters_.n_pread);
162 return GetStore(generic_handle)
163
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 17 ->Read(generic_handle.handle, buf, size, offset);
164 17 }
165
166
167 22052 int RamCacheManager::Dup(int fd) {
168 bool ok;
169 int rc;
170 22052 const WriteLockGuard guard(rwlock_);
171
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 22052 const ReadOnlyHandle generic_handle = fd_table_.GetHandle(fd);
172
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 22052 if (generic_handle.handle == kInvalidHandle) {
173
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 2 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "bad fd %d on Dup", fd);
174 2 return -EBADF;
175 }
176
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 22050 rc = AddFd(generic_handle);
177
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 22050 if (rc < 0)
178 2 return rc;
179
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 22048 ok = GetStore(generic_handle)->IncRef(generic_handle.handle);
180
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 22048 assert(ok);
181
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 22048 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "dup fd %d", fd);
182 22048 perf::Inc(counters_.n_dup);
183 22048 return rc;
184 22052 }
185
186
187 /**
188 * For a RAM cache, read-ahead is a no-op.
189 */
190 ✗ int RamCacheManager::Readahead(int fd) {
191 ✗ const ReadLockGuard guard(rwlock_);
192 ✗ const ReadOnlyHandle generic_handle = fd_table_.GetHandle(fd);
193 ✗ if (generic_handle.handle == kInvalidHandle) {
194 ✗ LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "bad fd %d on Readahead", fd);
195 ✗ return -EBADF;
196 }
197 ✗ LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "readahead (no-op) on %d", fd);
198 ✗ perf::Inc(counters_.n_readahead);
199 ✗ return 0;
200 }
201
202
203 95 int RamCacheManager::StartTxn(const shash::Any &id, uint64_t size, void *txn) {
204
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 95 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "new transaction with id %s",
205 190 id.ToString().c_str());
206 95 Transaction *transaction = new (txn) Transaction();
207 95 transaction->buffer.id = id;
208 95 transaction->pos = 0;
209 95 transaction->expected_size = size;
210
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 95 transaction->buffer.size = (size == kSizeUnknown) ? kPageSize : size;
211 95 transaction->buffer.address = malloc(transaction->buffer.size);
212
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 95 if (!transaction->buffer.address && size > 0) {
213 ✗ LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "failed to allocate %lu B for %s", size,
214 ✗ id.ToString().c_str());
215 ✗ return -errno;
216 }
217 95 perf::Inc(counters_.n_starttxn);
218 95 return 0;
219 }
220
221
222 34 void RamCacheManager::CtrlTxn(const Label &label, const int /* flags */,
223 void *txn) {
224 34 Transaction *transaction = reinterpret_cast<Transaction *>(txn);
225 34 transaction->description = label.GetDescription();
226 34 transaction->buffer.object_flags = label.flags;
227
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 34 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "modified transaction %s",
228 68 transaction->buffer.id.ToString().c_str());
229 34 }
230
231
232 94 int64_t RamCacheManager::Write(const void *buf, uint64_t size, void *txn) {
233 94 Transaction *transaction = reinterpret_cast<Transaction *>(txn);
234
235
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 94 assert(transaction->pos <= transaction->buffer.size);
236
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 94 if (transaction->pos + size > transaction->buffer.size) {
237
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 2 if (transaction->expected_size == kSizeUnknown) {
238 ✗ perf::Inc(counters_.n_realloc);
239 ✗ const size_t new_size = max(2 * transaction->buffer.size,
240 ✗ static_cast<size_t>(size + transaction->pos));
241 ✗ LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "reallocate transaction for %s to %lu B",
242 ✗ transaction->buffer.id.ToString().c_str(),
243 transaction->buffer.size);
244 ✗ void *new_ptr = realloc(transaction->buffer.address, new_size);
245 ✗ if (!new_ptr) {
246 ✗ LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "failed to allocate %lu B for %s",
247 ✗ new_size, transaction->buffer.id.ToString().c_str());
248 ✗ return -EIO;
249 }
250 ✗ transaction->buffer.address = new_ptr;
251 ✗ transaction->buffer.size = new_size;
252 } else {
253 2 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug,
254 "attempted to write more than requested (%lu>%zu)", size,
255 transaction->buffer.size);
256 2 return -EFBIG;
257 }
258 }
259
260
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 92 if (transaction->buffer.address && buf) {
261 // LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "copy %u bytes of transaction %s",
262 // size, transaction->id.ToString().c_str());
263 92 memcpy(static_cast<char *>(transaction->buffer.address) + transaction->pos,
264 buf, size);
265 }
266 92 transaction->pos += size;
267 92 perf::Inc(counters_.n_write);
268 92 return size;
269 }
270
271
272 7 int RamCacheManager::Reset(void *txn) {
273 7 Transaction *transaction = reinterpret_cast<Transaction *>(txn);
274 7 transaction->pos = 0;
275
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 7 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "reset transaction %s",
276 14 transaction->buffer.id.ToString().c_str());
277 7 perf::Inc(counters_.n_reset);
278 7 return 0;
279 }
280
281
282 23 int RamCacheManager::OpenFromTxn(void *txn) {
283 23 const WriteLockGuard guard(rwlock_);
284 23 Transaction *transaction = reinterpret_cast<Transaction *>(txn);
285
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 23 const int64_t retval = CommitToKvStore(transaction);
286
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 23 if (retval < 0) {
287
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 4 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug,
288 "error while committing transaction on %s: %s",
289
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 4 transaction->buffer.id.ToString().c_str(), strerror(-retval));
290 2 return retval;
291 }
292
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 21 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "open pending transaction for %s",
293
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 42 transaction->buffer.id.ToString().c_str());
294 21 perf::Inc(counters_.n_committxn);
295
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 21 return DoOpen(transaction->buffer.id);
296 23 }
297
298
299 7 int RamCacheManager::AbortTxn(void *txn) {
300 7 Transaction *transaction = reinterpret_cast<Transaction *>(txn);
301 7 free(transaction->buffer.address);
302
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 7 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "abort transaction %s",
303 14 transaction->buffer.id.ToString().c_str());
304 7 perf::Inc(counters_.n_aborttxn);
305 7 return 0;
306 }
307
308
309 76 int RamCacheManager::CommitTxn(void *txn) {
310 76 const WriteLockGuard guard(rwlock_);
311 76 Transaction *transaction = reinterpret_cast<Transaction *>(txn);
312 76 perf::Inc(counters_.n_committxn);
313
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 76 const int64_t rc = CommitToKvStore(transaction);
314
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 76 if (rc < 0)
315 2 return rc;
316 74 free(transaction->buffer.address);
317 74 return rc;
318 76 }
319
320
321 99 int64_t RamCacheManager::CommitToKvStore(Transaction *transaction) {
322 MemoryKvStore *store;
323
324
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 99 if (transaction->buffer.object_flags & CacheManager::kLabelVolatile) {
325 12 store = &volatile_entries_;
326 } else {
327 87 store = &regular_entries_;
328 }
329
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 99 if ((transaction->buffer.object_flags & CacheManager::kLabelPinned)
330
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 97 || (transaction->buffer.object_flags & CacheManager::kLabelCatalog)) {
331 2 transaction->buffer.refcount = 1;
332 } else {
333 97 transaction->buffer.refcount = 0;
334 }
335
336 99 const int64_t regular_size = regular_entries_.GetUsed();
337 99 const int64_t volatile_size = volatile_entries_.GetUsed();
338 99 int64_t overrun = regular_size + volatile_size + transaction->buffer.size
339 99 - max_size_;
340
341
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 99 if (overrun > 0) {
342 // if we're going to clean the cache, try to remove at least 25%
343 12 overrun = max(overrun, (int64_t)max_size_ >> 2);
344 12 perf::Inc(counters_.n_overrun);
345
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 12 volatile_entries_.ShrinkTo(max((int64_t)0, volatile_size - overrun));
346 }
347 99 overrun -= volatile_size - volatile_entries_.GetUsed();
348
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 99 if (overrun > 0) {
349
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 10 regular_entries_.ShrinkTo(max((int64_t)0, regular_size - overrun));
350 }
351 99 overrun -= regular_size - regular_entries_.GetUsed();
352
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 99 if (overrun > 0) {
353
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 4 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug,
354 "transaction for %s would overrun the cache limit by %ld",
355
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 8 transaction->buffer.id.ToString().c_str(), overrun);
356 4 perf::Inc(counters_.n_full);
357 4 return -ENOSPC;
358 }
359
360
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 95 const int rc = store->Commit(transaction->buffer);
361
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 95 if (rc < 0) {
362 ✗ LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "commit on %s failed",
363 ✗ transaction->buffer.id.ToString().c_str());
364 ✗ return rc;
365 }
366
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 95 LogCvmfs(kLogCache, kLogDebug, "committed %s to cache",
367
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 190 transaction->buffer.id.ToString().c_str());
368 95 return 0;
369 }
370